What is a Term Loan?
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If you’re in the market for a small business loan , you may have come across the term “term loan.” But what is a term loan? In this post, we’ll explain everything you need to know about term loans , including how they work and what you can use them for.
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What is a Term Loan?
A term loan is a loan from a bank for a specific amount that has a specified repayment schedule and either a fixed or floating interest rate. The loan may be for a specific, one-time project or for general business purposes. The funding comes in lump sum and requires collateral. A term loan is generally appropriate for an established business that has predictable cash flows and needs money for expansion or other purposes.
How Does a Term Loan Work?
The first step in getting a term loan is finding a lender. Research potential lenders to find the best fit for your business. When you’ve found a lender, the next step is to complete an application. The application will require information about your business, such as financial statements, as well as your personal information.
Once you’ve submitted your application, the lender will review it and make a decision. If you’re approved for the loan, you’ll sign a contract that outlines the terms of the loan, such as how much you’re borrowing, the interest rate, and the repayment schedule.
It’s important to read the contract carefully before signing it, as it will be a binding legal document. Once you’ve signed the contract, the loan funds will be dispersed to you. You’ll then begin making regular repayments on the loan according to the terms of your contract.
The Benefits of a Term Loan
A term loan is a type of small business loan that is typically repaid in fixed, equal installments over the course of one to five years. Term loans can be secured or unsecured, and they usually come with fixed interest rates.
The primary benefit of a term loan is that it can provide your business with a large sum of cash upfront, which can be used for a variety of purposes, such as expanding your operations, hiring new staff, or upgrading your equipment. In addition, term loans can be a more affordable option than other types of small business loans, such as lines of credit or credit cards, because they typically have lower interest rates.
Another advantage of term loans is that they can help you build positive credit history for your business. By making timely repayments on your loan, you can improve your business’s credit score, which may make it easier to qualify for financing in the future.
If you’re considering applying for a term loan, be sure to compare offers from multiple lenders to find the lowest interest rate and best terms for your business.
The Different Types of Term Loans
A term loan is a loan from a bank for a specific amount that has a specified repayment schedule and either a fixed or floating interest rate. There are two primary types of term loans: secured and unsecured. A secured term loan is backed by some kind of collateral, such as inventory, receivables, real estate, or machinery. An unsecured term loan doesn’t require any collateral. Below we provide more detail on the various types of term loans available to businesses.
The most common type of secured business term loan is an SBA-backed loan. The U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) guarantees a portion of the loan, which reduces the risk to the lender and makes it more likely you’ll be approved for the financing. The drawback of an SBA-backed loan is that they often come with high fees and strict requirements.
Another type of secured business term loan is an equipment loan. As the name suggests, this type of financing is used to purchase equipment for your business. The equipment itself serves as collateral for the loan, so there’s no need to put up any other asset as security. Equipment loans tend to have extremely low interest rates and flexible repayment terms, making them a good option for businesses in need of new machinery or other equipment.
If you don’t have any collateral to put up, you may still be able to qualify for an unsecured business term loan. These loans are typically harder to get than secured loans because they carry more risk for the lender. As a result, unsecured businessterm loans usually come with higher interest rates and shorter repayment terms than secured loans.
How to Qualify for a Term Loan
Qualifying for a term loan is generally not as difficult as qualifying for other types of loans, such as a line of credit or a mortgage. However, there are still some basic requirements that must be met in order to qualify.
In order to qualify for a term loan, you will typically need to have a good credit score and a strong financial history. You will also need to have a specific purpose for the loan, such as expanding your business or purchasing new equipment.
If you think you might qualify for a term loan, the best way to find out is to speak with your bank or another financial institution. They will be able to give you more information on the specific requirements and help you determine if a term loan is right for you.
The Process of Applying for a Term Loan
The process of applying for a term loan begins with the submission of a loan application to a lending institution. The application will request basic information about the business, such as the legal name of the company, the amount of money being requested, and the purpose of the loan. The lender will also pull the business’s credit history to help assess the risk of extending credit.
Once the application is complete, the lender will review it and make a decision about whether or not to approve the loan. If approved, the borrower will be asked to sign a loan agreement that outlines the repayment terms and conditions. Once signed, the loan will be disbursed to the borrower in one lump sum.
Repayment of a term loan typically begins 30-60 days after disbursement and is made in equal monthly payments over the life of the loan. Businesses often have the option to make monthly payments that include interest only, or payments that include both interest and principal. At the end of the term, any remaining balance on the loan is due in full.
The Different Costs Associated with a Term Loan
The Different Costs Associated with a Term Loan:
Origination Fee: A fee charged by the lender for processing the loan. This fee is generally a percentage of the loan amount and can range from 1-5%.
Loan Discount: A discount that is applied to the loan in order to lower the interest rate. This is generally paid by the borrower up front.
Points: A fee paid by the borrower to lower the interest rate on the loan. One point equals one percent of the loan amount.
Commitment Fee: A fee charged by the lender to cover their costs associated with committed but unused funds. This fee is usually a percentage of the total committed amount and is paid upfront.
Minimum Balance Fee: A monthly fee charged by some lenders if your account balance falls below a certain level.
The Risks of a Term Loan
As with any loan, there are risks associated with taking out a term loan. These risks include:
-You may have to pay a higher interest rate if you don’t have a good credit score.
-The loan may be for a shorter term than you need, which means you’ll have to pay it back more quickly.
-If you can’t make the payments, you could lose your collateral.
-You may have to pay origination fees or other fees to get the loan.