How a VA Loan Works
Contents
If you’re a veteran or active-duty military member, you may be wondering how a VA loan works. VA loans are a great benefit for those who qualify, offering low interest rates and no down payment. In this blog post, we’ll explain how a VA loan works and how you can qualify.
Checkout this video:
What is a VA Loan?
VA loans are home mortgages backed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). With a VA loan, eligible service members and veterans can buy a home with little or no down payment, and they don’t have to pay for private mortgage insurance (PMI).
The VA loan program was created in 1944 as part of the GI Bill to help returning service members purchase homes without needing a down payment or excellent credit. Since then, the program has helped more than 22 million veterans and service members realize the dream of homeownership.
If you’re eligible for a VA loan, you may be able to get one with a lower interest rate than a conventional loan.VA loans are available from leading lenders like Quicken Loans®.
How a VA Loan Works
A VA loan is a mortgage loan in the United States guaranteed by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs. The loan may be issued by qualified lenders. The VA loan was created in 1944 by the United States government to help returning service members purchase homes without needing a down payment or excellent credit.
The Application Process
You can apply for a VA loan through any mortgage lender that participates in the VA home loan program. You can also get a VA loan through a broker, provided the broker also has access to approved lenders.
When you apply for a VA loan, you’ll need to provide some personal information as well as proof of your military service. If you’re applying with a co-borrower who is also a veteran, they’ll need to provide their information as well.
Once your application is complete, the lender will order a VA appraisal of the home you’re buying. The appraisal is required to make sure the home is worth at least as much as the amount you’re borrowing.
The Loan Approval Process
The loan approval process for a VA loan is similar to that of a conventional mortgage, but there are a few key differences. For one, you’ll need to get a Certificate of Eligibility from the Department of Veterans Affairs proving that you qualify for the loan. You can get this certificate online or through your local VA office.
Once you have your certificate, you can start shopping for a lender. Unlike with conventional loans, you don’t have to go through a bank to get a VA loan; any lender that offers VA loans will be able to help you. When you’ve found a lender you want to work with, they will help you fill out an application and order a credit report. The lender will also need to review your employment history and income in order to determine if you can afford the loan payments.
Once the lender has all of the necessary information, they will send your loan application off to the VA for approval. The VA will then evaluate your application and determine whether or not you qualify for the loan. If they approve your loan, they will send a “Notice of Guaranty” back to the lender; this notice says that the government is guaranteeing part of your loan and protects the lender from loss if you default on your payments.
Once you have the Notice of Guaranty, you and the seller can work out the details of your home purchase agreement. Once everything is finalized, you’ll close on the loan and officially become a homeowner!
The Closing Process
Once you have a strong offer in hand, it’s time to move on to the next stage of the process — closing. For a regular home purchase, buyers usually have a lot of leeway when it comes to choosing a closing date. But with a VA loan, there are stricter rules.
The reason for this is that the VA actually insures your loan, and they want to make sure that the property you’re buying is in good condition before they approve the loan. That’s why they require a VA appraisal — more on that in a second — and they also limit the amount of time you have to close on your home.
Technically, you have up to 120 days to close on your home once your loan is approved by the lender. But in reality, most buyers aim to close within 30-60 days. This gives you enough time to get an appraisal and make any necessary repairs, without putting too much stress on yourself or the sellers.
Benefits of a VA Loan
A VA loan is a mortgage loan that is backed by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). This type of loan provides Veterans and active duty military personnel with the opportunity to purchase a home with no down payment and no private mortgage insurance (PMI). VA loans also offer competitive interest rates and flexible terms.
No Down Payment
One of the biggest advantages of a VA loan is that you can buy a home with no down payment. VA loans are available to eligible veterans, active-duty service members, reservists, and eligible surviving spouses. If you qualify, you can buy a home with no money out of pocket. The VA loan program does not require a minimum credit score, but most lenders do. You will need to have enough income to cover your monthly debts as well as your new mortgage payment.
Competitive Interest Rates
Competitive interest rates are one of the biggest benefits of a VA loan. Because the VA guarantees a portion of the loan, lenders are willing to offer more competitive rates than they would for a conventional loan. This lowers your monthly payments and makes it easier to afford your home.
No Private Mortgage Insurance
A distinctive advantage of a VA loan is that the borrower usually doesn’t have to pay private mortgage insurance (PMI). PMI is required on most conventional loans with less than 20% down and on FHA loans. Even if you have a conventional loan, you can eliminate PMI after you reach 20% equity in your home by refinancing into a conventional loan without PMI.
Flexible Credit Requirements
A VA Loan is a mortgage loan that is backed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and is available to eligible veterans, active-duty service members, and their spouses. VA Loans are a type of government-backed mortgage and they are the only loans that offer certain benefits, such as no down payment, no monthly private mortgage insurance (PMI) premium, and flexible credit requirements.
There are two types of VA Loans: purchase loans and refinance loans. Purchase loans are available to eligible homebuyers who want to buy a home as their primary residence. Refinance loans are available to eligible homeowners who want to refinance their existing home loan into a lower interest rate loan or to extract cash from their home equity.
VA Loans are available from participating lenders, such as banks, credit unions, and mortgage companies. You can get a VA Loan from a lender of your choice, as long as that lender is approved by the VA to originate and service VA Loans.