Who Can Claim the Education Tax Credit?
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The Education Tax Credit is a great way to offset the cost of tuition, but who is eligible to claim it? Read on to find out.
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The Basics of the Education Tax Credit
The Education Tax Credit is a federal tax credit that is available to eligible taxpayers who have paid qualifying education expenses for themselves, their spouse, or their dependent. The tax credit can be used to offset the cost of tuition, fees, and other qualifying expenses. To claim the credit, taxpayers must file their tax return and include Form 8863, Education Credits.
What is the Education Tax Credit?
The American Opportunity Tax Credit (AOTC) is a credit for qualified education expenses paid for an eligible student for the first four years of higher education. You can get a maximum annual credit of $2,500 per eligible student. The AOTC is 40% refundable, which means you could receive up to $1,000, even if you do not owe any taxes. The AOTC is available for taxpayers who pay qualifying tuition, related fees, and other course materials.
How much can you claim?
The amount of the credit is based on the amount of qualifying expenses paid for the student, as well as the tax filer’s tax bracket. For the 2019 tax year, the maximum credit per student is $2,500.
The credit is available for Qualified Tuition and Related Expenses (QTRE) paid for an eligible student. QTRE include tuition, mandatory enrollment fees, and other related course materials required for enrollment or attendance at an eligible educational institution.
To be eligible, the taxpayer, their spouse, or a dependent must have been enrolled at least half-time in a program leading to a degree or certificate at an eligible institution.
The Education Tax Credit is available to taxpayers who paid qualifying education expenses for themselves, their spouse, or a dependent. The taxpayer must be claiming the student as a dependent on their federal tax return in order to claim the credit.
Who is Eligible for the Education Tax Credit?
The Education Tax Credit is available to any taxpayer who has not been claimed as a dependent on another person’s tax return. The credit can be used for tuition, fees, and other related expenses for an eligible educational institution. The credit is nonrefundable, which means it can only reduce the amount of tax you owe and cannot give you a refund.
Students
You, or your dependent, must meet all the following conditions to claim the education tax credit.
– You paid qualified education expenses for higher education.
– You, or your dependent, were enrolled at least half-time for at least one academic period starting in the tax year.
– You, or your dependent, do not have a felony drug conviction at the end of the tax year.
Parents
TheAmerican opportunity tax credit and the lifetime learning credit are two education tax credits that can help you pay for college. The American opportunity tax credit is worth up to $2,500 per eligible student per year, while the lifetime learning credit is worth up to $2,000 per return. You can only claim one or the other, not both.
To be eligible for the American opportunity tax credit, you must:
-Pay qualified expenses for yourself, your spouse or a dependent for whom you claim an exemption on your federal income tax return
-Be enrolled at least half time in a program leading to a degree at an eligible institution
-Not have finished the first four years of undergraduate education before the beginning of the tax year
-Not have claimed the American opportunity tax credit or hope scholarship credit for more than four tax years
-Have a modified adjusted gross income of less than $80,000 if single or $160,000 if filing jointly
Other family members
While the student must be enrolled in a program leading to a degree, diploma or certificate at an eligible educational institution, other family members do not have to be. You can claim the credit for an eligible family member who is:
-Your spouse
-Your common-law partner
-A parent whom you claim as a dependent under the “support tests” for a qualifying child
-A grandparent or great-grandparent whom you claim as a dependent under the “support tests”
-A child whom you claim as a dependent under the “support tests”
How to Claim the Education Tax Credit
The education tax credit is a great way to reduce the cost of education. The credit can be claimed by both students and their parents. To claim the credit, you will need to fill out the required form and submit it to the IRS.
Filing your taxes
When you file your taxes, you will need to fill out a form to claim the education tax credit. The form that you need to fill out depends on whether you are claiming the credit for yourself, or for a dependent.
To claim the credit for yourself, you will need to fill out Form 1040 or Form 1040A. If you are claiming the credit for a dependent, you will need to fill out Form 1040NR or Form 1040NR-EZ.
Once you have filled out the appropriate form, you will need to attach Form 8863, which is used to calculate the education tax credit.
You can claim the education tax credit for eligible expenses that were paid for tuition, fees, and other qualified educational expenses. The expenses must have been paid during the tax year, and must be for an eligible student who is enrolled in an eligible educational institution.
What if you need to amend your return?
You may need to file an amended return if you forget to include something when you originally filed. This is especially common if you’re claiming the education tax credit, since there are a lot of rules and regulations around it.
If you do need to amend your return, you’ll need to fill out and mail in a new Form 1040X. Be sure to include any additional supporting documentation, such as receipts or canceled checks. Once you’ve mailed in your amended return, the IRS will process it and send you a notice letting you know they’ve received it and are processing it. It can take up to eight weeks for the IRS to process an amended return.
Other things to keep in mind
There are a few other things you should keep in mind when claiming the education tax credit:
-You can only claim the credit for tuition and related expenses. This includes things like lab fees, but does not include room and board or other personal expenses.
-You can only claim the credit for the tax year in which you paid the expenses. So, if you paid tuition in December of one year, but didn’t pay it off until January of the next year, you would claim the credit on your taxes for the first year.
-If you’re married, you and your spouse must file taxes jointly to claim the credit.
-You cannot claim the education tax credit if someone else claims you as a dependent on their taxes.