What Does It Mean When Your Loan Is In Underwriting?
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If you’re in the process of applying for a mortgage, you may have heard that your loan is “in underwriting.” But what does that mean, exactly?
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What is underwriting?
Loan underwriting is the process a lender uses to determine if the risk of offering a loan to a borrower is acceptable. The decision to approve or deny a loan is based on many factors, but mostly on the borrower’s ability to repay the loan. Underwriting involves analyzing the borrower’s income, employment history, credit score, current debt, and other financial information to make sure they are able to make their loan payments.
The underwriting process can be done by a computer program or by a human underwriter. Computer underwriting is faster and can be done with more loans, but it is not as accurate as human underwriting. Human underwriters are more expensive and take longer to complete the process, but they can better assess the risk of each loan.
After the loan has been approved by the underwriter, it will be sent to the lender for final approval. The lender may ask for more information or clarification before giving their final approval. Once the loan is approved, the borrower will be notified and will begin making their loan payments.
What does the underwriting process involve?
The underwriting process is when the lender reviews the loan application to decide whether or not to approve it. The process is generally completed within a few days, but can sometimes take longer.
During underwriting, the lender will verify the information on the loan application and may order a credit report. They will also look at your employment history and income to make sure you can afford the loan payments. If everything looks good, the loan will be approved. If there are any problems, the loan may be denied or put on hold until they can be resolved.
How long does underwriting take?
The entire underwriting process generally takes about two weeks. This timeline starts when the borrower submits a complete loan application to their loan officer. The loan officer will then forward the application, along with any supporting documentation, to the underwriter.
The underwriter will reviewing everything to make sure it meets the guidelines set forth by the secondary market — essentially, they’re making sure that the risk is acceptable and that the borrower is likely to repay the loan.
If everything looks good, the underwriter will give what’s called a “clear to close” — at this point, all that’s left is for the loan to be funded and for you to get the keys to your new home!
What can you do to speed up the underwriting process?
There are a number of things you can do to speed up the underwriting process:
1. Get your financial documents in order. Make sure you have all the necessary documentation, such as pay stubs, tax returns, and bank statements.
2. Stay in close communication with your loan officer. Return phone calls and emails promptly so that your loan officer can keep the process moving forward.
3. Don’t make any major financial changes during the process. Taking on new debt or changing jobs can threw a wrench in the works and slow down your loan.
4. Be prepared to answer questions about your credit history. Underwriters will likely want to know about any blemishes on your credit report, so be prepared to explain them.
What are some common reasons for loan denial?
Underwriting is the process a lender uses to determine if the risk of lending to you is acceptable. During underwriting, the lender will verify your income, employment, credit and asset documents. They will also calculate your debt-to-income ratio (DTI) to ensure that you will be able to comfortably make your monthly payments.
There are several common reasons why a loan may be denied in underwriting, including:
-Your DTI ratio is too high. Most lenders want your DTI ratio to be no higher than 43%.
-You have bad credit. Lenders are looking for a credit score of at least 620.
-You don’t have enough income. Lenders want to see that you have a steady income that can cover your loan payments.
-You don’t have enough assets. Lenders want to see that you have enough money in the bank to cover your down payment and closing costs, as well as enough left over for emergencies.
-You have too much debt. If you already have a lot of debt, it may be difficult to get approved for a new loan.
-You don’t have a good employment history. Lenders like to see that you have been employed steadily for at least two years.