What is the Federal Stafford Loan?
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The Federal Stafford Loan is a student loan offered to eligible students enrolled in participating schools to help pay for their educational expenses.
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Introduction
The Federal Stafford Loan is a student loan offered to eligible students enrolled in accredited schools of higher education to help finance their education. The loan is made through the William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program, which is administered by the U.S. Department of Education. Stafford Loans are either subsidized or unsubsidized. Subsidized Stafford Loans are awarded on the basis of financial need, as determined by the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). For these loans, the federal government pays the interest that accrues while the student is in school, during grace periods, and during deferment periods. Unsubsidized Stafford Loans are not based on financial need; however, interest accrues on these loans from the time they are disbursed until they are paid in full.
What is the Federal Stafford Loan?
The Federal Stafford Loan is a student loan offered to eligible students enrolled in accredited schools to help pay for their educational expenses. The loans are guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Education and are available through participating lenders.
Stafford Loans are either subsidized or unsubsidized. Subsidized Stafford Loans are need-based loans, and the government pays the interest that accrues on the loan while the student is in school, during their grace period, and during any deferment periods. Unsubsidized Stafford Loans are not need-based, and the borrower is responsible for all interest that accrues on the loan.
Stafford Loans have fixed interest rates that are set annually by the U.S. Department of Education, and they offer flexible repayment terms. Stafford Loans can be deferred while the borrower is in school, during their grace period, and during certain types of deferment periods.
Eligible students can borrow up to $20,500 per year in Stafford Loans, with a maximum aggregate limit of $138,500 for undergraduate study (including any Stafford Loans received while attending a previous undergraduate program). The aggregate limit includes any Stafford Loans borrowed as a graduate or professional student.
How to Apply for the Federal Stafford Loan
The Federal Stafford Loan is the most common type of student loan, and is available to both undergraduate and graduate students. Stafford Loans are federally insured loans, meaning that the government will pay the lender back if you default on your loan. Stafford Loans are also subsidized, meaning that the government will pay the interest on your loan while you are in school and during your grace period.
Repayment of the Federal Stafford Loan
The repayment of the Federal Stafford Loan begins six months after a student graduates, leaves school, or drops below half-time enrollment. There is a grace period of six months before repayment on the Federal Stafford Loan begins. During the grace period, the student is not required to make any payments on the loan, but interest accrues during this time.
Consolidation of the Federal Stafford Loan
The Federal Stafford Loan is a student loan that is guaranteed by the federal government. The interest rate on the loan is fixed for the life of the loan. The Stafford Loan has two types: subsidized and unsubsidized.
The subsidized Federal Stafford Loan is available to undergraduate students who demonstrate financial need, as determined by the FAFSA. Students who receive a subsidized Stafford Loan will not be responsible for paying any interest on the loan while they are enrolled in school at least half-time, during their grace period, or during any deferment periods.
The unsubsidized Federal Stafford Loan is not based on financial need. Interest accrues on unsubsidized loans while the borrower is in school. borrowers can choose to pay the interest while in school or allow it to accrue and be capitalized (added to the principal balance of the loan). If a borrower selects the latter option, he or she will ultimately pay more in interest because accrued interest is added to the principal balance of the loan and begins accruing interest at that higher balance.
Forgiveness, Cancellation, and Discharge of the Federal Stafford Loan
In some cases, you may qualify for forgiveness, cancellation, or discharge of your Federal Stafford Loan.
Loan Forgiveness: If you are employed in certain public service jobs, you may be eligible for loan forgiveness. To learn more, contact your local public service organization or the Department of Labor’s Employment and Training Administration.
Loan Cancellation: If you become permanently disabled, you may be eligible for loan cancellation. To learn more, contact your loan servicer.
Loan Discharge: In certain cases, such as attending a school that closes or if your school falsely certified your eligibility to receive a loan, you may be eligible for loan discharge. To learn more, contact your loan servicer.
Conclusion
The Federal Stafford Loan is a loan that is available to both undergraduate and graduate students. The Stafford Loan is one of the most popular loans available because it has a fixed interest rate, which means that your interest payment will never go up. The Federal Stafford Loan also offers a grace period, which is a six-month period after you graduate or leave school during which you are not required to make payments on your loan. If you choose to work in a public service job after graduation, you may be eligible for the Public Service Loan Forgiveness Program, which will forgive the remaining balance on your loan after you have made 120 payments.