How to Become a Loan Originator
Contents
- Introduction
- What is a loan originator?
- The three types of loan originators
- The steps to becoming a loan originator
- The benefits of becoming a loan originator
- The loan originator licensing process
- The loan originator education requirements
- The loan originator examination
- The loan originator continuing education requirements
Wondering how to become a loan originator? Check out this blog post to learn about the different requirements and steps you’ll need to take.
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Introduction
A loan originator is a professional who helps potential borrowers obtain financing for a property. Loan originators typically work for banks, credit unions, mortgage companies, and other financial institutions. They may also work for brokerages that connect borrowers with lenders.
To become a loan originator, you will need to have a strong understanding of the financing process and be able to effectively communicate with borrowers. You will also need to be licensed in the state in which you plan to practice. requirements for licensure vary by state, but they generally include completing pre-licensing education, passing an exam, and undergoing a background check.
What is a loan originator?
A loan originator is a individual who brings together a borrower and a lender for the purpose of loan origination. The loan originator’s role is to assist the borrower in completing a loan application and to help the borrower obtain the best possible terms for the loan.
In order to become a loan originator, you will need to complete a few steps. First, you will need to obtain a license from your state’s banking commission or other regulatory agency. Next, you will need to complete an approved education program and pass an exam. Finally, you will need to submit fingerprints and undergo a background check.
The three types of loan originators
Loan originators come in three main varieties: bank loan officers, mortgage brokers, and mortgage bankers. Each has a different set of duties and responsibilities, so it’s important to understand the difference before you decide which path is right for you.
Bank loan officers are employed by banks and credit unions. They are responsible for evaluating loan applications and determining whether or not to approve them. Mortgage brokers are middlemen who work with both borrowers and lenders. They help borrowers find suitable loans and facilitate the loan approval process. Mortgage bankers are employed by banks and other financial institutions. They originate loans and then sell them on the secondary market.
To become a loan originator, you will need to complete some formal education and obtain a license from your state’s regulatory body. In most states, this is the Department of Banking or the Department of Financial Regulation. Once you have obtained your license, you will be required to take continuing education courses to maintain it.
The steps to becoming a loan originator
A loan originator is a professional who helps potential borrowers secure financing for their home purchase. To become a loan originator, you’ll need to complete a few steps.
First, you’ll need to complete an approved pre-licensing education course. This course will teach you the basics of being a loan originator, including federal and state laws, ethics, and mortgage financing.
After completing your pre-licensing education, you’ll then need to pass the National Mortgage Licensing System (NMLS) exam. This exam tests your knowledge of the mortgage industry and your ability to provide quality customer service.
Once you’ve passed the NMLS exam, you’ll then need to obtain a license from your state’s regulatory agency. Each state has different requirements for loan originators, so be sure to check with your state’s agency for more information.
Once you’ve obtained your license, you can then begin working as a loan originator. You’ll work with potential borrowers to help them secure financing for their home purchase. You’ll also work with other professionals in the real estate industry, such as Realtors, home inspectors, and appraisers.
The benefits of becoming a loan originator
As a loan originator, you’ll have the opportunity to work with a variety of clients, including small businesses, startups, and established companies. You’ll also enjoy a high degree of autonomy and the ability to set your own hours. In addition, loan originators typically earn a very competitive salary.
The loan originator licensing process
Loan originators are licensed by the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System (NMLS). You can begin the process by creating an account and completing the Uniform Residential Loan Application (1003 form).
You will also need to take an 20-hour pre-license education course that is approved by the NMLS. Once you have completed these steps, you will be able to take the National Examination for State Licensing.
After passing the exam, you will need to complete a state-specific background check and submit your fingerprints. Once you have completed these requirements, you will be issued a loan originator license.
The loan originator education requirements
If you want to become a loan originator, you must comply with the education requirements set forth by the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System (NMLS). You must successfully complete 20 hours of NMLS-approved education, which must include:
3 hours of federal law
2 hours of unconventional mortgage lending
2 hours of ethics
13 hours of electives
In order to offer a more well-rounded education, many courses include additional topics such as:
An overview of the mortgage industry
Mortgage industry trends
Terminology
The types of mortgages available
The loan application process
Loan origination basics
Federal regulations
Loan processing
Loan underwriting
You can find a list of NMLS-approved courses on their website.
The loan originator examination
Most state-licensed loan originators are required to pass a national comprehensive exam. The Secure and Fair Enforcement for Mortgage Licensing Act of 2008 (SAFE Act) requires all Mortgage Loan Originators (MLOs) to pass the National Mortgage Licensing System (NMLS) exam. The SAFE Act also requires MLOs to complete annual continuing education (CE).
The NMLS developed the Uniform State Test (UST) to satisfy the testing requirements of the SAFE Act. The UST consists of two parts: a National Component and a State Component. The National Component covers federal laws that apply to residential mortgage transactions, while the State Component covers any state-specific laws.
The loan originator continuing education requirements
Loan originators who are employed by depository institutions are not required to complete continuing education. All other loan originators must complete at least eight hours of NMLS- approved continuing education annually (either as part of their license renewal or as a condition of license reinstatement).
Loan originators who move from one state to another may be able to apply for a “compact” license, which would allow them to continue originating loans in both states without having to complete additional continuing education.
The SAFE Act also requires loan originators to pass a test prior to being licensed. Thetest covers federal and state lending laws, general mortgage knowledge, and ethics.